Difference between revisions of "DS18B20"

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(Code: add .py gpio version code)
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{{Blockquote|DS18B20}}
+
{{Blockquote|The DS18B20 digital thermometer provides 9-bit to 12-bit
 +
Celsius temperature measurements and has an alarm
 +
function with nonvolatile user-programmable upper and
 +
lower trigger points.}}
 
=DS18B20=
 
=DS18B20=
 
==Pinout==
 
==Pinout==
Line 5: Line 8:
  
 
==Resources==
 
==Resources==
 +
===[[:File:DS18B20.pdf|DS18B20]] data sheet===
 
===[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Wire 1-Wire] at wikipedia.===
 
===[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Wire 1-Wire] at wikipedia.===
 +
===[https://www.maximintegrated.com/en/app-notes/index.mvp/id/148 Guidelines for Reliable Long Line 1-Wire Networks] at Maxim===
 +
===[http://www.waveshare.com/wiki/Raspberry_Pi_Tutorial_Series:_1-Wire_DS18B20_Sensor Raspberry Pi Tutorial Series: 1-Wire DS18B20 Sensor]===
 +
 +
===Notes from the field===
 +
When I added a DS18B20 on about 75 feet of Cat 5e I changed out the pullup resistor from 4.7k to a 1k. I put signal and ground in one pair, and power on a single wire of another pair.
  
 
==Raspberry Pi==
 
==Raspberry Pi==
==Schematic==
+
===Schematic===
 
[[File:Rpi2-DS18B20.png|600px]]
 
[[File:Rpi2-DS18B20.png|600px]]
==Code==
+
===Code===
===RPi.GPIO version===
+
====RPi.GPIO version====
 
<source lang="bash">
 
<source lang="bash">
 +
python
 +
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
 +
GPIO.VERSION
 +
 
root@rpi2:~# python
 
root@rpi2:~# python
 
Python 2.7.3 (default, Jun 22 2016, 03:14:32)
 
Python 2.7.3 (default, Jun 22 2016, 03:14:32)
Line 23: Line 36:
 
</source>
 
</source>
  
 
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====Setup 1 wire====
<source lang="text">
+
<source lang="bash">
 
# add this line to /boot/config.txt
 
# add this line to /boot/config.txt
 
dtoverlay=w1-gpio
 
dtoverlay=w1-gpio
Line 30: Line 43:
 
modprobe w1-gpio
 
modprobe w1-gpio
 
modprobe w1-therm
 
modprobe w1-therm
 +
lsmod | grep w1
  
 
# device directory
 
# device directory
Line 38: Line 52:
 
</source>
 
</source>
  
 
+
====Read and display====
 
<source lang="python">
 
<source lang="python">
  
Line 64: Line 78:
  
 
</source>
 
</source>
 
  
 
===Resources===
 
===Resources===
* [http://www.raspberrypi-spy.co.uk/2012/06/simple-guide-to-the-rpi-gpio-header-and-pins/ Simple Guide to the RPi GPIO Header and Pins]
+
====[http://www.raspberrypi-spy.co.uk/2012/06/simple-guide-to-the-rpi-gpio-header-and-pins/ Simple Guide to the RPi GPIO Header and Pins]====
  
 
==BBB==
 
==BBB==
Line 73: Line 86:
 
==Arduino==
 
==Arduino==
 
===Resources===
 
===Resources===
* [https://arduino-info.wikispaces.com/Brick-Temperature-DS18B20 Brick-Temperature-DS18B20]
+
====[https://arduino-info.wikispaces.com/Brick-Temperature-DS18B20 Brick-Temperature-DS18B20]====

Latest revision as of 17:46, 7 May 2017

The DS18B20 digital thermometer provides 9-bit to 12-bit Celsius temperature measurements and has an alarm function with nonvolatile user-programmable upper and lower trigger points.

DS18B20

Pinout

Ds18b20-pinout.jpg DS18B20 Image found here

Resources

DS18B20 data sheet

1-Wire at wikipedia.

Guidelines for Reliable Long Line 1-Wire Networks at Maxim

Raspberry Pi Tutorial Series: 1-Wire DS18B20 Sensor

Notes from the field

When I added a DS18B20 on about 75 feet of Cat 5e I changed out the pullup resistor from 4.7k to a 1k. I put signal and ground in one pair, and power on a single wire of another pair.

Raspberry Pi

Schematic

Rpi2-DS18B20.png

Code

RPi.GPIO version

python
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
GPIO.VERSION

root@rpi2:~# python
Python 2.7.3 (default, Jun 22 2016, 03:14:32)
[GCC 4.6.3] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
>>> GPIO.VERSION
'0.6.2'
>>>

Setup 1 wire

# add this line to /boot/config.txt
dtoverlay=w1-gpio

modprobe w1-gpio
modprobe w1-therm
lsmod | grep w1

# device directory
cd /sys/bus/w1/devices
ls -l
# cd to your unique DS18B20 identifier
cat w1_slave

Read and display

#!/usr/bin/env python

import time
import os

os.system("/sbin/modprobe w1-gpio")
os.system("/sbin/modprobe w1-therm")

try:
        while True:
                tempfile = open("/sys/bus/w1/devices/28-80000028ac7c/w1_slave")
                thetext = tempfile.read()
                tempfile.close()
                tempdata = thetext.split("\n")[1].split(" ")[9]
                temperature = float(tempdata[2:])
                temperature = 9.0 / 5.0 * (temperature / 1000) + 32
                print temperature

                time.sleep(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
        pass

Resources

Simple Guide to the RPi GPIO Header and Pins

BBB

Resources

Arduino

Resources

Brick-Temperature-DS18B20